Kinsinger Stuart, Soave David
Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 2012 Jul;35(6):486-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jmpt.2012.07.005. Epub 2012 Aug 24.
The purposes of this study were to survey Council on Chiropractic Education-accredited chiropractic colleges in North America and to describe curricular details on the teaching of bioethics.
A custom-designed survey was sent to chiropractic colleges. Total number of contact hours, whether the ethics was a stand-alone course or integrated elsewhere, type of instructor, and if there was a required or recommended course text were queried.
Of 19 surveys sent by mail, 15 surveys were returned. The average time in ethics instruction was 18.7 hours including lecture format, small group tutorial, and self-study. Chiropractic ethics education includes 8 areas of content (boundaries, law and jurisprudence, professionalism, basic ethic tenets/principles, ethical codes of conduct, prevention of financial and of sexual abuse, and resolving an ethical dilemma). Some colleges include content taught to students under the domain of law and jurisprudence.
The results of this survey indicate that there are opportunities to further develop the educational ethics program at Council on Chiropractic Education-accredited colleges. All colleges currently offer bioethics teaching. An expanded role for this content is recommended so as to offer optimal benefit for students and practitioners.
本研究旨在对北美脊椎按摩疗法教育委员会认证的脊椎按摩疗法学院进行调查,并描述生物伦理学教学的课程细节。
向脊椎按摩疗法学院发送了一份定制设计的调查问卷。询问了接触总时长、伦理学课程是独立课程还是融入其他课程、授课教师类型,以及是否有指定或推荐的课程教材。
邮寄出19份调查问卷,收回15份。伦理学教学的平均时长为18.7小时,包括课堂讲授、小组辅导和自学。脊椎按摩疗法伦理学教育包括8个内容领域(边界、法律与法理学、专业精神、基本伦理信条/原则、道德行为准则、预防财务和性虐待以及解决伦理困境)。一些学院将法律与法理学领域的内容教授给学生。
本次调查结果表明,在北美脊椎按摩疗法教育委员会认证的学院中,有机会进一步发展教育伦理学项目。所有学院目前都提供生物伦理学教学。建议扩大该内容的作用,以便为学生和从业者提供最大益处。