Pesut Barbara, McLeod Barbara, Hole Rachelle, Dalhuisen Miranda
School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada.
ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2012 Oct-Dec;35(4):288-304. doi: 10.1097/ANS.0b013e31826b8687.
Secondary analysis of data from 2 studies examining palliative care in rural areas was conducted with the aim to better understand how a nursing palliative approach influences quality outcomes at end-of-life. Nurses' ways of being that brought connection and comfort at end-of-life included paying attention to time, privacy, and family support. The rural context with its geography, relationships, and unique resources influenced nurses' abilities to enact a palliative approach. Findings demonstrate that urban-centric models of palliative care do not fit well in rural nursing practice and highlight the importance of understanding the rural context.
对两项关于农村地区姑息治疗研究的数据进行了二次分析,目的是更好地了解护理姑息治疗方法如何影响临终时的质量结果。护士在临终时带来联系和安慰的方式包括关注时间、隐私和家庭支持。农村地区的地理环境、人际关系和独特资源影响了护士实施姑息治疗方法的能力。研究结果表明,以城市为中心的姑息治疗模式不太适合农村护理实践,并强调了了解农村背景的重要性。