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农村护理与优质临终关怀:姑息治疗……姑息方法……还是介于两者之间?

Rural nursing and quality end-of-life care: palliative care ... palliative approach ... or somewhere in-between?

作者信息

Pesut Barbara, McLeod Barbara, Hole Rachelle, Dalhuisen Miranda

机构信息

School of Nursing, University of British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada.

出版信息

ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2012 Oct-Dec;35(4):288-304. doi: 10.1097/ANS.0b013e31826b8687.

DOI:10.1097/ANS.0b013e31826b8687
PMID:22926049
Abstract

Secondary analysis of data from 2 studies examining palliative care in rural areas was conducted with the aim to better understand how a nursing palliative approach influences quality outcomes at end-of-life. Nurses' ways of being that brought connection and comfort at end-of-life included paying attention to time, privacy, and family support. The rural context with its geography, relationships, and unique resources influenced nurses' abilities to enact a palliative approach. Findings demonstrate that urban-centric models of palliative care do not fit well in rural nursing practice and highlight the importance of understanding the rural context.

摘要

对两项关于农村地区姑息治疗研究的数据进行了二次分析,目的是更好地了解护理姑息治疗方法如何影响临终时的质量结果。护士在临终时带来联系和安慰的方式包括关注时间、隐私和家庭支持。农村地区的地理环境、人际关系和独特资源影响了护士实施姑息治疗方法的能力。研究结果表明,以城市为中心的姑息治疗模式不太适合农村护理实践,并强调了了解农村背景的重要性。

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Palliative care professional education via video conference builds confidence to deliver palliative care in rural and remote locations.通过视频会议进行姑息治疗专业教育可增强在农村和偏远地区提供姑息治疗的信心。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2014 Jun 19;14:272. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-14-272.