Peterson H B, Hulka J F, Phillips J M
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta, Georgia.
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1990;112(24):1505-7.
The 1988 American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists' (AAGL) Membership Survey on Operative Hysteroscopy had a 19% response rate. A total of 377 respondents reported performing 7,293 operative hysteroscopies. The number of procedures reported per respondent ranged from 1 to 325; 75% of physicians reported performing 20 or fewer procedures. In 1988, a small number of practitioners performed a large number of procedures. Directed biopsy and polypectomy through the hysteroscope were the procedures most commonly reported. Most operative hysteroscopies were performed for a complaint of either abnormal bleeding (57%) or infertility (27%). The most frequently reported complication was uterine perforation not requiring transfusion (13 per 1,000 procedures). More serious complications which occurred in at least 1 per 1,000 procedures included water intoxication or pulmonary edema, hospital readmission, hospitalization greater than 72 hours, and transfusion for hemorrhage.
1988年美国妇科腹腔镜医师协会(AAGL)关于宫腔镜手术的会员调查的回复率为19%。共有377名受访者报告实施了7293例宫腔镜手术。每位受访者报告的手术例数从1例到325例不等;75%的医生报告实施的手术例数为20例或更少。1988年,少数从业者实施了大量手术。通过宫腔镜进行的定向活检和息肉切除术是最常报告的手术。大多数宫腔镜手术是因异常出血(57%)或不孕(27%)的主诉而进行的。最常报告的并发症是无需输血的子宫穿孔(每1000例手术中有13例)。每1000例手术中至少发生1例的更严重并发症包括水中毒或肺水肿、再次入院、住院时间超过72小时以及因出血而输血。