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金黄色葡萄球菌菌尿症:来源、临床相关性和管理。

Staphylococcus aureus Bacteriuria: Source, Clinical Relevance, and Management.

机构信息

Section of Infectious Diseases, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center and Baylor College of Medicine, 1 Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX, 77030, USA,

出版信息

Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2012 Dec;14(6):601-6. doi: 10.1007/s11908-012-0290-4.

DOI:10.1007/s11908-012-0290-4
PMID:22945379
Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus bacteriuria is a common condition with still largely undetermined clinical relevance. Although S. aureus bacteriuria can be secondary to bacteremia and systemic infection in some patients, it may predispose to bacteremia and invasive disease in others. Whereas most patients with S. aureus bacteriuria do not have symptomatic urinary tract infection, it is reportedly associated with endocarditis and other types of invasive diseases, thereby resulting in major morbidity and occasional mortality. This review summarizes and analyzes the results of previous reports of S. aureus bacteriuria and assesses the clinical relevance and management of this increasingly recognized entity.

摘要

金黄色葡萄球菌菌尿症是一种常见病症,但临床相关性仍很大程度上尚未确定。虽然金黄色葡萄球菌菌尿症在某些患者中可能继发于菌血症和全身感染,但在其他患者中可能导致菌血症和侵袭性疾病。虽然大多数金黄色葡萄球菌菌尿症患者没有症状性尿路感染,但据报道,它与心内膜炎和其他类型的侵袭性疾病有关,从而导致严重的发病率和偶尔的死亡率。本综述总结和分析了以前关于金黄色葡萄球菌菌尿症的报告结果,并评估了这一日益被认识到的实体的临床相关性和管理。

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J Infect. 2012 Jan;64(1):41-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2011.10.009. Epub 2011 Oct 25.
2
Primary Staphylococcus aureus urinary tract infection: the role of undetected hematogenous seeding of the urinary tract.原发性金黄色葡萄球菌尿路感染:尿路血源播散未被检出的作用。
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2010 Sep;29(9):1095-101. doi: 10.1007/s10096-010-0967-2. Epub 2010 May 30.
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Staphylococcus aureus bacteriuria as a prognosticator for outcome of Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia: a case-control study.
埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴孕妇无症状菌尿症:患病率、病原体及其药敏性
Int J Microbiol. 2021 Jul 17;2021:8418043. doi: 10.1155/2021/8418043. eCollection 2021.
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A Narrative Review on the Role of Bacteriuria in Bacteremia.关于菌尿在菌血症中作用的叙述性综述
Open Forum Infect Dis. 2021 Mar 30;8(6):ofab158. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofab158. eCollection 2021 Jun.
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Purposeful microbiology comment added to urine cultures with increases orders for follow-up blood cultures.在尿培养中添加有针对性的微生物学注释会增加后续血培养的医嘱。
Access Microbiol. 2021 Apr 15;3(4):000224. doi: 10.1099/acmi.0.000224. eCollection 2021.
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World J Urol. 2021 Feb;39(2):511-516. doi: 10.1007/s00345-020-03223-x. Epub 2020 May 3.
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