Douma-van Riet Danielle, Verschuren Olaf, Jelsma Dorothee, Kruitwagen Cas, Smits-Engelsman Bouwien, Takken Tim
Practice for Pediatric Physical Therapy Zuidwest, Koudum, The Netherlands.
Pediatr Phys Ther. 2012 Winter;24(4):327-32. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0b013e3182694a4c.
The aims of this study were (1) to develop centile reference values for anaerobic performance of Dutch children tested using the Muscle Power Sprint Test (MPST) and (2) to examine the test-retest reliability of the MPST.
Children who were developing typically (178 boys and 201 girls) and aged 6 to 12 years (mean = 8.9 years) were recruited. The MPST was administered to 379 children, and test-retest reliability was examined in 47 children. MPST scores were transformed into centile curves, which were created using generalized additive models for location, scale, and shape.
Height-related reference curves were created for both genders. Excellent (intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.98) test-retest reliability was demonstrated.
The reference values for the MPST of children who are developing typically and aged 6 to 12 years can serve as a clinical standard in pediatric physical therapy practice. The MPST is a reliable and practical method for determining anaerobic performance in children.
本研究的目的是：（1）为使用肌肉力量冲刺测试（MPST）测试的荷兰儿童的无氧运动能力制定百分位数参考值；（2）检验MPST的重测信度。
招募发育正常的6至12岁儿童（178名男孩和201名女孩，平均年龄8.9岁）。对379名儿童进行了MPST测试，并对47名儿童进行了重测信度检验。MPST分数被转换为百分位数曲线，这些曲线是使用位置、尺度和形状的广义相加模型创建的。
为男女两性创建了与身高相关的参考曲线。重测信度极佳（组内相关系数=0.98）。
6至12岁发育正常儿童的MPST参考值可作为儿科物理治疗实践中的临床标准。MPST是一种确定儿童无氧运动能力的可靠且实用的方法。
