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量子点-Eu3+ 缀合物作为一种发光开启传感器,用于核苷三磷酸的超灵敏检测。

Quantum dot-Eu3+ conjugate as a luminescence turn-on sensor for ultrasensitive detection of nucleoside triphosphates.

机构信息

The Key Laboratory for Chemical Biology of Fujian Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China.

出版信息

Talanta. 2012 Sep 15;99:939-43. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2012.07.062. Epub 2012 Aug 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2012.07.062
PMID:22967646
Abstract

We report a conjugate of thioglycolic acid (TGA) capped CdTe quantum dot and Eu(3+) ion (TGA-CdTe QD-Eu(3+)) that can be used as an ultrasensitive luminescence turn-on sensor for nucleoside triphosphates (NTPs). The TGA-CdTe QD-Eu(3+) conjugate is a weakly luminescent species as a result of the strong quenching effect of Eu(3+) ion on the luminescence of TGA-CdTe QDs. The conjugate's luminescence can be readily restored by its reaction with adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and other NTPs, and thus gives an ultrasensitive detection of NTPs, with a detection limit of 2 nM. The sensing mechanism has also been explored, and the effective quenching of TGA-CdTe QDs emission by Eu(3+) ions has been attributed to photoinduced electron transfer (PET). ATP, as the representative of NTPs, can remove Eu(3+) from the surface of TGA-CdTe QDs, leading to restoration of the TGA-CdTe QDs luminescence.

摘要

我们报告了一种巯基乙酸(TGA)封端的碲化镉量子点和 Eu(3+)离子(TGA-CdTe QD-Eu(3+))的缀合物,可作为核苷三磷酸(NTP)的超灵敏荧光开启传感器。TGA-CdTe QD-Eu(3+)缀合物的荧光很弱,这是由于 Eu(3+)离子对 TGA-CdTe QDs 荧光的强烈猝灭作用所致。缀合物的荧光可以通过与三磷酸腺苷(ATP)和其他 NTP 的反应轻易恢复,从而对 NTP 进行超灵敏检测,检测限低至 2 nM。还探索了传感机制,Eu(3+)离子对 TGA-CdTe QDs 发射的有效猝灭归因于光诱导电子转移(PET)。作为 NTP 的代表,ATP 可以从 TGA-CdTe QDs 表面去除 Eu(3+),从而恢复 TGA-CdTe QDs 的荧光。

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