Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH, 44106, USA,
Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2012 Dec;14(6):658-67. doi: 10.1007/s11908-012-0294-0.
Respiratory viruses are common in children, including pediatric recipients of both solid organ transplantation and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The prevalence and risk factors in each of these groups are reviewed. Furthermore, associated morbidity and mortality in pediatric transplant recipients with respiratory viral infections are addressed. The literature on specific prevention and treatment options for respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus, influenza, and other respiratory viruses in pediatric solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients is reported.
呼吸道病毒在儿童中很常见,包括实体器官移植和造血干细胞移植的儿科受者。本文回顾了这两个群体中的流行情况和危险因素。此外,还讨论了儿科移植受者呼吸道病毒感染相关的发病率和死亡率。本文还报告了儿科实体器官和造血干细胞移植受者中呼吸道合胞病毒、腺病毒、流感和其他呼吸道病毒的具体预防和治疗选择的文献。