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基于核 Gabor 的加权区域协方差矩阵用于人脸识别。

A kernel Gabor-based weighted region covariance matrix for face recognition.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of Ministry of Education, College of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2012;12(6):7410-22. doi: 10.3390/s120607410. Epub 2012 May 31.

DOI:10.3390/s120607410
PMID:22969351
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3435980/
Abstract

This paper proposes a novel image region descriptor for face recognition, named kernel Gabor-based weighted region covariance matrix (KGWRCM). As different parts are different effectual in characterizing and recognizing faces, we construct a weighting matrix by computing the similarity of each pixel within a face sample to emphasize features. We then incorporate the weighting matrices into a region covariance matrix, named weighted region covariance matrix (WRCM), to obtain the discriminative features of faces for recognition. Finally, to further preserve discriminative features in higher dimensional space, we develop the kernel Gabor-based weighted region covariance matrix (KGWRCM). Experimental results show that the KGWRCM outperforms other algorithms including the kernel Gabor-based region covariance matrix (KGCRM).

摘要

本文提出了一种新的图像区域描述符,用于人脸识别,命名为基于核的 Gabor 加权区域协方差矩阵 (KGWRCM)。由于不同部分对面部特征的描述和识别有不同的效果,我们通过计算人脸样本中每个像素的相似性来构建一个加权矩阵,以强调特征。然后,我们将这些加权矩阵合并到一个区域协方差矩阵中,命名为加权区域协方差矩阵 (WRCM),以获得用于识别的面部有判别力的特征。最后,为了在更高维空间中进一步保留判别特征,我们开发了基于核的 Gabor 加权区域协方差矩阵 (KGWRCM)。实验结果表明,KGWRCM 优于包括基于核的 Gabor 区域协方差矩阵 (KGCRM)在内的其他算法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b339/3435980/f3150b86acff/sensors-12-07410f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b339/3435980/56c24bd6f68f/sensors-12-07410f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b339/3435980/f3150b86acff/sensors-12-07410f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b339/3435980/56c24bd6f68f/sensors-12-07410f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b339/3435980/f3150b86acff/sensors-12-07410f2.jpg

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2
Effective feature extraction in high-dimensional space.高维空间中的有效特征提取。
IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern B Cybern. 2008 Dec;38(6):1652-6. doi: 10.1109/TSMCB.2008.927276.
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Pedestrian detection via classification on Riemannian manifolds.基于黎曼流形分类的行人检测
Sensors (Basel). 2014 Mar 31;14(4):6279-301. doi: 10.3390/s140406279.
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A high precision feature based on LBP and Gabor theory for face recognition.基于 LBP 和 Gabor 理论的高精度人脸识别特征。
Sensors (Basel). 2013 Apr 3;13(4):4499-513. doi: 10.3390/s130404499.
IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell. 2008 Oct;30(10):1713-27. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2008.75.
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Gabor feature based classification using the enhanced fisher linear discriminant model for face recognition.基于Gabor特征的分类方法,利用增强型Fisher线性判别模型进行人脸识别。
IEEE Trans Image Process. 2002;11(4):467-76. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2002.999679.
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Face recognition using laplacianfaces.使用拉普拉斯脸进行人脸识别。
IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell. 2005 Mar;27(3):328-340. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2005.55.