Crepet P
Unit Operativa del CNR-Municipality of Rome, Italy.
Br J Psychiatry. 1990 Jan;156:27-36. doi: 10.1192/bjp.156.1.27.
Ten years after the passing of the Italian psychiatric reform bill, the author assesses the state of the national mental health services. Albeit slowly, the decrease in the number of in-patients in mental hospitals is accompanied by a numerical increase in district and out-patient services. However, the quality of care provided and the regional distribution of services are not acceptable. The reorganisation has benefited hospital and out-patient services, but community care facilities remain inadequate. The mental health of the general population seems to be unaffected by the ongoing transition in psychiatric care.
意大利精神科改革法案通过十年后，作者评估了国家心理健康服务的状况。尽管进展缓慢，但精神病院住院患者数量的减少伴随着地区和门诊服务数量的增加。然而，所提供护理的质量和服务的地区分布并不理想。重组使医院和门诊服务受益，但社区护理设施仍然不足。普通人群的心理健康似乎未受精神科护理当前转型的影响。
