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伊朗的淡水蜗牛（腹足纲），并描述了两个新属和八个新物种。

The freshwater snails (Gastropoda) of Iran, with descriptions of two new genera and eight new species.

作者信息

Glöer Peter, Pešić Vladimir

机构信息

Biodiversity Research Laboratory, Schulstraße 3, D-25491 Hetlingen, Germany.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2012(219):11-61. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.219.3406. Epub 2012 Sep 3.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.219.3406
PMID:22977349
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3433696/
Abstract

Using published records and original data from recent field work and revision of Iranian material of certain species deposited in the collections of the Natural History Museum Basel, the Zoological Museum Berlin, and Natural History Museum Vienna, a checklist of the freshwater gastropod fauna of Iran was compiled. This checklist contains 73 species from 34 genera and 14 families of freshwater snails; 27 of these species (37%) are endemic to Iran. Two new genera, Kaskakia and Sarkhia, and eight species, i.e., Bithynia forcarti, Bithynia starmuehlneri, Bithynia mazandaranensis, Pseudamnicola georgievi, Kaskakia khorrasanensis, Sarkhia sarabensis, Valvata nowsharensis and Acroloxus pseudolacustris are described as new to science; Ecrobia grimmi (Clessin & Dybowski, 1888), Heleobia dalmatica (Radoman, 1974) and Hippeutis complanatus (Linnaeus, 1758) are reported for the first time from Iran. Additional field work is highly desirable for a more appropriate evaluation of the extant freshwater snail biodiversity in Iran.

摘要

利用已发表的记录以及近期野外工作的原始数据，并对巴塞尔自然历史博物馆、柏林动物博物馆和维也纳自然历史博物馆馆藏的伊朗特定物种标本进行修订，编制了一份伊朗淡水腹足动物区系清单。该清单包含来自14个科34个属的73种淡水螺；其中27种（37%）为伊朗特有种。描述了两个新属，即卡斯卡基亚属（Kaskakia）和萨尔赫亚属（Sarkhia），以及八个新物种，即福尔卡蒂豆螺（Bithynia forcarti）、施塔穆尔内利豆螺（Bithynia starmuehlneri）、马赞达兰豆螺（Bithynia mazandaranensis）、格鲁吉亚假泥螺（Pseudamnicola georgievi）、霍拉桑卡斯卡基亚螺（Kaskakia khorrasanensis）、萨拉布萨尔赫亚螺（Sarkhia sarabensis）、诺沙尔瓦尔瓦塔螺（Valvata nowsharensis）和假湖顶环螺（Acroloxus pseudolacustris），均为科学上新发现；首次报道了伊朗有格氏埃克罗螺（Ecrobia grimmi，Clessin & Dybowski，1888）、达尔马提亚赫勒螺（Heleobia dalmatica，Radoman，1974）和平扁褶纹螺（Hippeutis complanatus，Linnaeus，1758）。为了更恰当地评估伊朗现存的淡水螺生物多样性，非常需要进行更多的野外工作。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/47da/3433696/ba731697eb04/ZooKeys-219-011-g020.jpg
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