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[研究项目结果的去向]

[Fate of the results of research projects].

作者信息

Ryder Elena

出版信息

Invest Clin. 2012 Jun;53(2):121-4.

Abstract

Once completed, the results of a research project must be made known to the scientific community. This is usually achieved by presentations at scientific meetings or by publishing the results in a journal of the specialty. The purpose is not only to make public these findings, but that they can be used to solve problems, immediately or in the long-term, or to serve as the basis for future research. However, several studies have found that less than 50% of the communications to congresses are published. One of the main reasons is that publications in high impact journals can not be easily attained since most of them are not of open access. For this reason, it is convenient to resort to free-access journals listed in prestigious international indexes. The Council for Scientific Development at the University of Zulia financially supports a number of scientific journals that meet these criteria. If the research was the result of a PhD, Master or Specialty thesis or the project for a promotion in an academic institution, the end result should be also their publication; but commonly, these are even less published than communications to scientific meetings. At the University of Zulia, Serbiluz has made a major effort to collect all this material and make it available to serve the scientific community. It is necessary to mention that the institution that supports financially a research project has the right to demand its publication, to benefit the greatest number of people and as a mean to compensate the economic support with scientific knowledge.

摘要

研究项目一旦完成,其结果就必须向科学界公布。这通常通过在科学会议上发表演讲或在专业期刊上发表研究结果来实现。目的不仅是要公开这些发现,而且要让它们能够被用于解决问题,无论是立即解决还是长期解决,或者作为未来研究的基础。然而,多项研究发现,在学术会议上交流的成果中,发表的不到50%。主要原因之一是,在高影响力期刊上发表论文并非易事,因为大多数这类期刊并非开放获取。因此,借助列入著名国际索引的开放获取期刊是很方便的。苏利亚大学科学发展委员会在财政上支持一些符合这些标准的科学期刊。如果研究是博士、硕士或专业论文的成果,或者是学术机构晋升项目的成果,最终成果也应该发表;但通常情况下,这些成果的发表率甚至比在科学会议上交流的成果还要低。在苏利亚大学,Serbiluz做出了巨大努力来收集所有这些资料,并将其提供给科学界使用。必须提到的是,为研究项目提供资金支持的机构有权要求发表该项目成果,以使更多人受益,并作为用科学知识回报经济支持的一种方式。

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