University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri,Borno State, Nigeria.
Top Stroke Rehabil. 2012 Sep-Oct;19(5):411-6. doi: 10.1310/tsr1905-411.
Self-efficacy enhances functional recovery and the overall outcome of rehabilitation after stroke.
The objective of this study was to identify factors influencing functional self-efficacy in stroke survivors in a regional medical center in northeastern Nigeria.
A cross-sectional study of 50 stroke survivors attending the physiotherapy clinic of the University of Maiduguri, Nigeria, was conducted. Information on the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of participants was obtained. Functional ability and self-efficacy were assessed using the modified Rankin Scale and Functional Ability Confidence Scale, respectively.
The mean functional self-efficacy score of stroke survivors in this study was below average. Marital status and functional ability influenced functional self-efficacy. Very high functional efficacy scores were observed among those who reported no functional disability.
The study shows a reciprocal relationship between functional ability and functional self-efficacy. It is expected that enhancement of functional ability in stroke rehabilitation will help boost functional self-efficacy of stroke survivors and vice versa.
自我效能感能促进中风后的康复功能恢复和整体预后。
本研究旨在确定尼日利亚东北部地区一家区域医疗中心中风幸存者的功能自我效能的影响因素。
对尼日利亚迈杜古里大学物理治疗诊所的 50 名中风幸存者进行了横断面研究。收集了参与者的社会人口学和临床特征信息。使用改良 Rankin 量表和功能能力信心量表分别评估功能能力和自我效能。
本研究中中风幸存者的平均功能自我效能评分低于平均水平。婚姻状况和功能能力影响功能自我效能。那些报告没有功能障碍的人表现出非常高的功能功效评分。
研究表明功能能力和功能自我效能之间存在相互关系。预计中风康复中功能能力的提高将有助于提高中风幸存者的功能自我效能，反之亦然。
