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自我报告的童年身体虐待与亲密伴侣暴力行为:精神病态特质的调节作用。

Self-Reported Childhood Physical Abuse and Perpetration of Intimate Partner Violence: The Moderating Role of Psychopathic Traits.

作者信息

Swogger Marc T, Walsh Zach, Kosson David S, Cashman-Brown Sarah, Caine Eric D

机构信息

University of Rochester Medical Center.

出版信息

Crim Justice Behav. 2012 Jul 1;39(7):910-922. doi: 10.1177/0093854812438160. Epub 2012 Apr 24.

Abstract

Whereas considerable evidence links childhood physical abuse with later perpetration of intimate partner violence (IPV), research to identify moderators of this relationship will increase our understanding of which victims of childhood abuse are at risk for later IPV. The present study examined dimensions of psychopathy as moderators of the relationship between physical abuse in childhood and perpetration of IPV in a sample of criminal offenders. Results indicated that, among individuals with higher levels of impulsive-irresponsible (i.e., Lifestyle) traits of psychopathy, childhood physical abuse was associated with later perpetration of IPV. Findings have implications for the propensity toward IPV perpetration among individuals who have experienced childhood physical abuse.

摘要

虽然有大量证据表明儿童期身体虐待与后来实施亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)有关,但确定这种关系调节因素的研究将增进我们对哪些童年虐待受害者有后来实施IPV风险的理解。本研究在刑事罪犯样本中检验了精神病态维度作为童年期身体虐待与实施IPV之间关系的调节因素。结果表明,在具有较高冲动不负责任(即生活方式)型精神病态特质的个体中,童年期身体虐待与后来实施IPV有关。研究结果对曾遭受童年期身体虐待个体实施IPV的倾向具有启示意义。

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