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安通·布兰科·西米奇的《回归太阳》

["Returning to the Sun" of Antun Branko Simić].

作者信息

Pandzić Jaksić Vlatka, Pandzić Kulis Drijenka

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Dubrava University Hospital, Zagreb, Croatia.

出版信息

Acta Med Croatica. 2011 Dec;65(5):459-66.

Abstract

Antun Branko Simić, one of the greatest Croatian poets, died very young, at the age of 27, from tuberculosis. The history of his disease has not been reconstructed for eight decades although that could also open a more accurate view on his literary work. By uncovering the original documents, his disease and death could be positioned in historical, social and cultural context. It was shown that those who emphasized the crucial impact of disease on his entire literary work were wrong. No doubt that A. B. Simić has written under the influence of his disease but that can refer only to the small number of poems and essays. First of all he wrote in line with world poetry of his time--expressionism, which was significantly inspired by patients' and social sufferings.

摘要

安通·布兰科·西米奇是克罗地亚最伟大的诗人之一,他英年早逝,年仅27岁,死于肺结核。八十年来,他的病史一直没有被梳理清楚,尽管这可能会让人们对他的文学作品有更准确的认识。通过挖掘原始文件,可以将他的疾病和死亡置于历史、社会和文化背景中。结果表明,那些强调疾病对他整个文学作品有至关重要影响的人是错误的。毫无疑问,A.B.西米奇是在疾病的影响下进行创作的,但这只适用于少数诗歌和散文。首先,他的创作与当时的世界诗歌——表现主义相一致,而表现主义受到了患者痛苦和社会苦难的显著启发。

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