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可能与左乙拉西坦相关的血清碱性磷酸酶升高。

Probable levetiracetam-related serum alkaline phosphatase elevation.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1277 Jiefang Road, Wuhan, 430022 , Hubei, China.

出版信息

BMC Neurol. 2012 Sep 20;12:97. doi: 10.1186/1471-2377-12-97.

DOI:10.1186/1471-2377-12-97
PMID:22994584
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3517503/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Levetiracetam (LEV) is an antiepileptic drug with a favorable tolerability and safety profile with little or no effect on liver function.

CASE PRESENTATION

Here, we reported an epileptic pediatric patient who developed a significant elevation in serum alkaline phosphatase level (ALP) during LEV monotherapy. Moreover, the serum ALP level was surprisingly decreased to normal after LEV discontinuation. The Naranjo Adverse Drug Reaction Probability Scale score was 6, indicating firstly LEV was a probable cause for the increased serum ALP.

CONCLUSIONS

Cautious usage and concerns of the LEV-associated potential ALP elevation should be considered when levetiracetam is prescribed to epilepsy patients, especially pediatric patients.

摘要

背景

左乙拉西坦(LEV)是一种抗癫痫药物,具有良好的耐受性和安全性,对肝功能影响很小或没有影响。

病例介绍

在这里,我们报告了一例癫痫儿科患者,在 LEV 单药治疗期间,血清碱性磷酸酶(ALP)水平显著升高。此外,LEV 停药后,血清 ALP 水平出人意料地降至正常。Naranjo 药物不良反应概率量表评分为 6 分,表明 LEV 首先可能是导致血清 ALP 升高的原因。

结论

当为癫痫患者,特别是儿科患者开具左乙拉西坦时,应谨慎使用并关注 LEV 相关的潜在 ALP 升高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba28/3517503/042f54a233fd/1471-2377-12-97-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba28/3517503/c41c485bb3f5/1471-2377-12-97-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba28/3517503/337a61fad0d1/1471-2377-12-97-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba28/3517503/042f54a233fd/1471-2377-12-97-3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba28/3517503/c41c485bb3f5/1471-2377-12-97-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba28/3517503/337a61fad0d1/1471-2377-12-97-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ba28/3517503/042f54a233fd/1471-2377-12-97-3.jpg

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Pediatr Neurol. 2010 Oct;43(4):231-5. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2010.05.008.
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Efficacy and safety of levetiracetam as an add-on therapy in children aged less than 4 years with refractory epilepsy.
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J Clin Neurol. 2018 Oct;14(4):594-595. doi: 10.3988/jcn.2018.14.4.594.
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J Neurol. 2016 Apr;263(4):814-5. doi: 10.1007/s00415-015-8011-1. Epub 2016 Feb 22.
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