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[小阴唇手术缩小:哪种方法?]

[Surgical reduction of labia minora: which approach?].

作者信息

Pourcelot A-G, Fernandez H, Legendre G

机构信息

Service de gynécologie-obstétrique, hôpital de Bicêtre, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, 94270 Le Kremlin Bicêtre, France.

出版信息

Gynecol Obstet Fertil. 2013 Apr;41(4):218-21. doi: 10.1016/j.gyobfe.2012.07.016. Epub 2012 Sep 18.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Surgical approaches for reduction of labia minora are various. Through a literature review we try to determine which method is the more efficient to treat hypertrophy of labia minora.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A review was made by using Medline from 1980 to 2012. The keywords used were "hypertrophy of labia minora" and "surgical reduction of labia minora".

RESULTS

No randomized trial was found. We found only two retrospective studies about triangular resection concerning large series of patients, with a long follow-up and precise assessment of women satisfaction.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

Surgical approaches for hypertrophy of labia minora are various. Triangular resection is the only method which was studied for a large series of patients. Functional and aesthetic results are good (90 to 95% of cases) and complications are rare (2 to 7%). Results of other methods are similar. Consequently, the method must be adjusted to surgeon's experience, anatomic features and wish of the patient.

摘要

目的

小阴唇缩小的手术方法多种多样。通过文献综述,我们试图确定哪种方法治疗小阴唇肥大更有效。

材料与方法

利用1980年至2012年的医学文献数据库(Medline)进行综述。使用的关键词为“小阴唇肥大”和“小阴唇手术缩小”。

结果

未找到随机试验。我们仅发现两项关于大量患者的三角形切除术的回顾性研究,随访时间长且对女性满意度进行了精确评估。

讨论与结论

小阴唇肥大的手术方法多种多样。三角形切除术是唯一针对大量患者进行研究的方法。功能和美学效果良好(90%至95%的病例),并发症罕见(2%至7%)。其他方法的结果相似。因此,方法必须根据外科医生的经验、解剖特征和患者意愿进行调整。

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