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巴西马托格罗索州茹鲁埃纳地区定居点疟疾发病率的相关因素。

Factors associated with the incidence of malaria in settlement areas in the district of Juruena, Mato Grosso state, Brazil.

作者信息

Ferreira Irani Machado, Yokoo Edna Massae, Souza-Santos Reinaldo, Galvão Noemi Dreyer, Atanaka-Santos Marina

机构信息

Secretaria de Estado de Saúde de Mato Grosso, Centro Político Administrativo, Palácio Paiaguas, Bloco D. 78049-902 Cuiabá Mato Grosso.

出版信息

Cien Saude Colet. 2012 Sep;17(9):2415-24. doi: 10.1590/s1413-81232012000900022.

DOI:10.1590/s1413-81232012000900022
PMID:22996892
Abstract

Factors associated with the incidence of malaria in the Vale do Amanhecer settlement, Juruena, Mato Grosso in 2005 were analyzed. Two hundred settlers of both genders and aged 18 years and above were interviewed. The prevalence of malaria reported in 2005 was 33%. The prevalence ratio showed that the highest prevalence of malaria was found in individuals involved in gold mining activities (67%); who came from non-endemic areas (43%); had inadequate knowledge about the time of greatest activity of the vector (71%); and who reported being outside after 5 p.m. (59%). It was concluded that in the Vale do Amanhecer settlement, factors such as occupation, origin, inadequate knowledge about where malaria is transmitted, inadequate knowledge about the time the mosquito usually bites and individual practices in relation to the peak period of mosquito activity were associated with malaria in 2005.

摘要

对2005年马托格罗索州茹雷纳市阿马内塞河谷定居点疟疾发病率的相关因素进行了分析。对200名年龄在18岁及以上的男女定居者进行了访谈。2005年报告的疟疾患病率为33%。患病率显示,疟疾患病率最高的人群为:从事金矿开采活动的人(67%);来自非疟疾流行地区的人(43%);对病媒最活跃时间了解不足的人(71%);以及报告下午5点后仍在户外的人(59%)。得出的结论是,在阿马内塞河谷定居点,诸如职业、来源、对疟疾传播地点了解不足、对蚊子通常叮咬时间了解不足以及与蚊子活动高峰期相关的个人行为等因素与2005年的疟疾发病有关。

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