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沙特阿拉伯利雅得孕期母亲饮食摄入量的一项研究。

A study of maternal dietary intake during pregnancy in riyadh, saudi arabia.

作者信息

Almurshed Khalid S, Bani Ibrahim A, Al-Kanhal Mohammed A, Al-Amri Mohammed A

机构信息

Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Family Community Med. 2007 Jan;14(1):9-13.

PMID:23012137
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3410119/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study was carried out to evaluate the dietary nutrient intake of pregnant women. The relationship between dietary intake and pregnancy outcome was also studied.

METHOD

A total of 114 pregnant women were studied, using systematic random sampling.

RESULTS

THE PERCENTAGES OF THE MEAN NUTRIENT INTAKE BELOW THE RECOMMENDED DIETARY ALLOWANCES (RDA) FOR PREGNANT WOMEN WERE AS THE FOLLOWS: 51.8%, 93.9%, 82.5% and 98.2% for energy, vitamin B1, calcium and iron, respectively. Moreover, 13.2% of the women experienced some form of pica. Using height and mid-arm circumferences, about 2.8% and 4.4% were seen to be undernourished respectively.

CONCLUSION

Saudi pregnant women need guidance in selecting nutrient dense foods to reduce maternal and outcome health hazards.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估孕妇的膳食营养摄入量。同时还研究了膳食摄入量与妊娠结局之间的关系。

方法

采用系统随机抽样法对114名孕妇进行了研究。

结果

孕妇平均营养素摄入量低于推荐膳食摄入量(RDA)的百分比分别为:能量51.8%、维生素B1 93.9%、钙82.5%和铁98.2%。此外,13.2%的女性有某种形式的异食癖。根据身高和上臂围,分别有2.8%和4.4%的人被认为营养不良。

结论

沙特孕妇在选择营养丰富的食物方面需要指导,以减少对孕产妇和妊娠结局的健康危害。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0cf6/3410119/2e4e28c37fe9/JFCM-14-9-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0cf6/3410119/2e4e28c37fe9/JFCM-14-9-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0cf6/3410119/2e4e28c37fe9/JFCM-14-9-g002.jpg

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