Almurshed Khalid S, Bani Ibrahim A, Al-Kanhal Mohammed A, Al-Amri Mohammed A
Department of Community Health Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia.
J Family Community Med. 2007 Jan;14(1):9-13.
This study was carried out to evaluate the dietary nutrient intake of pregnant women. The relationship between dietary intake and pregnancy outcome was also studied.
A total of 114 pregnant women were studied, using systematic random sampling.
THE PERCENTAGES OF THE MEAN NUTRIENT INTAKE BELOW THE RECOMMENDED DIETARY ALLOWANCES (RDA) FOR PREGNANT WOMEN WERE AS THE FOLLOWS: 51.8%, 93.9%, 82.5% and 98.2% for energy, vitamin B1, calcium and iron, respectively. Moreover, 13.2% of the women experienced some form of pica. Using height and mid-arm circumferences, about 2.8% and 4.4% were seen to be undernourished respectively.
Saudi pregnant women need guidance in selecting nutrient dense foods to reduce maternal and outcome health hazards.
本研究旨在评估孕妇的膳食营养摄入量。同时还研究了膳食摄入量与妊娠结局之间的关系。
采用系统随机抽样法对114名孕妇进行了研究。
孕妇平均营养素摄入量低于推荐膳食摄入量(RDA)的百分比分别为:能量51.8%、维生素B1 93.9%、钙82.5%和铁98.2%。此外,13.2%的女性有某种形式的异食癖。根据身高和上臂围,分别有2.8%和4.4%的人被认为营养不良。
沙特孕妇在选择营养丰富的食物方面需要指导,以减少对孕产妇和妊娠结局的健康危害。