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猫主人评估的猫生活质量指标及其与退行性关节疾病存在情况的关系。

Owner-assessed indices of quality of life in cats and the relationship to the presence of degenerative joint disease.

作者信息

Benito Javier, Gruen Margaret E, Thomson Andrea, Simpson Wendy, Lascelles B Duncan X

机构信息

Comparative Pain Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27607, USA.

出版信息

J Feline Med Surg. 2012 Dec;14(12):863-70. doi: 10.1177/1098612X12453904. Epub 2012 Oct 1.

Abstract

This study evaluated the types of items owners consider important to their cats' quality of life (QoL). We hypothesized that items contributing to QoL in cats are predominantly items requiring mobility. The objectives of the study were to describe the types of items considered important by owners for their cats' QoL; to describe the proportion of these items that involve mobility; to evaluate what patient factors, including severity of degenerative joint disease (DJD), affect this distribution; and to evaluate whether the proportion of QoL items involving mobility chosen by owners is different in cats presenting for a DJD study compared with a randomly selected population. A total of 830 client-generated items were evaluated. Regardless of DJD status, 40% of items listed by owners involved mobility, while 60% were 'inactive' items, rejecting our hypothesis. This highlights the need to assess non-active items that owners consider to constitute QoL to fully assess the impact of diseases like DJD and, therefore, the success of therapeutic interventions.

摘要

本研究评估了宠物主人认为对其猫咪生活质量(QoL)重要的项目类型。我们假设,对猫咪生活质量有贡献的项目主要是需要活动能力的项目。本研究的目的是描述宠物主人认为对其猫咪生活质量重要的项目类型;描述这些项目中涉及活动能力的比例;评估哪些患者因素,包括退行性关节病(DJD)的严重程度,会影响这种分布;并评估与随机选择的群体相比,在因DJD研究而就诊的猫咪中,主人选择的涉及活动能力的生活质量项目比例是否有所不同。总共评估了830个由客户提出的项目。无论DJD状态如何,主人列出的项目中有40%涉及活动能力,而60%是“非活动”项目,这推翻了我们的假设。这凸显了评估宠物主人认为构成生活质量的非活动项目的必要性,以便全面评估像DJD这样的疾病的影响,进而评估治疗干预的成功率。

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