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环鸟苷酸与青蛙光感受器盘膜的通透性

Cyclic GMP and the permeability of the disks of the frog photoreceptors.

作者信息

Caretta A, Cavaggioni A, Sorbi R T

出版信息

J Physiol. 1979 Oct;295:171-8. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1979.sp012959.

Abstract
  1. The diffusion of sodium, potassium and rubidium (not chloride) ions across the disk membrane is increased by cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cyclic GMP). 2. The increase is greater for sodium than for rubidium in the 0.01-0.1 mM concentration range. 3. Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cyclic AMP) is less efficient than cyclic GMP; GMP and guanosine triphosphate are without effect. 4. The effect is present with either 1.8 mM calcium ions or 4 mM-EGTA in the perfusion fluid. 5. The presence of the cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase on the disk membranes is not needed for this effect. 6. The effect is present in both unbleached and fully bleached membranes.
摘要
  1. 环磷酸鸟苷(环GMP)可增加钠、钾和铷(而非氯)离子跨盘膜的扩散。2. 在0.01 - 0.1 mM浓度范围内,钠的增加幅度大于铷。3. 环磷酸腺苷(环AMP)的效率低于环GMP;GMP和三磷酸鸟苷无作用。4. 灌注液中存在1.8 mM钙离子或4 mM乙二醇双四乙酸(EGTA)时该效应依然存在。5. 此效应不需要盘膜上存在环GMP磷酸二酯酶。6. 未漂白和完全漂白的膜中均存在该效应。

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