da Silva Elsa Cristina Fontes Pires, Viamontez Francisco, Silva Vasco Sabino, Andrade Artur, Júlio Neto Gonçalo, Gomes Constança de Palma, Neto Sérgio, Quitembo Mateus, Dimbany Higino, Van-Dunem Joaquim Carlos Vicente Dias, de Miranda Sandra Maria da Rocha Neto, Bastos Fernando, Cordeiro Lemuel Bornelli, Guilherme Mateus
General Surgery Department, Clínica Girassol - Luanda, Angola.
Einstein (Sao Paulo). 2012 Jan-Mar;10(1):96-9. doi: 10.1590/s1679-45082012000100020.
The authors present a case of a hemorrhagic adrenal cyst, one of the tumors known in literature as incidentalomas, emphasizing the clinical characteristics, since adrenal cysts or pseudocysts are generally rare and observed by chance during imaging procedures. Traditionally they are classified as pseudocysts, endothelial, epithelial or parasitic cysts. Laparoscopic adrenalectomy has been considered the treatment of choice for benign, functioning or non-functioning adrenal lesions. Small cystic adrenal tumors can be managed conservatively by laparoscopic decortication or marsupialization, but larger cysts should be treated by total or partial adrenalectomy.
作者报告了一例出血性肾上腺囊肿病例,该囊肿是文献中称为偶发瘤的肿瘤之一,强调了其临床特征,因为肾上腺囊肿或假性囊肿通常很少见,是在影像学检查过程中偶然发现的。传统上,它们被分类为假性囊肿、内皮囊肿、上皮囊肿或寄生虫囊肿。腹腔镜肾上腺切除术一直被认为是治疗良性、功能性或非功能性肾上腺病变的首选方法。小型囊性肾上腺肿瘤可通过腹腔镜去皮质术或袋形缝合术进行保守治疗,但较大的囊肿应通过肾上腺全切术或部分切除术进行治疗。