Ma Rui-Hong, Qiao Tie, Luo Xiao-Bing
The Second People's Hospital of Panyu District, Institute of Gallbladder Diseases, National Hepatobiliary and Enteric Surgery Research Center of MOH, Guangzhou 511470, China.
Zhongguo Ji Sheng Chong Xue Yu Ji Sheng Chong Bing Za Zhi. 2012 Aug 30;30(4):298-300.
Sera, feces, bile and gallbladder stones were collected from 179 patients who accepted gallbladder-preserving cholelithotomy during the period of January to June 2010 at the general surgery department in the Second People's Hospital of Panyu District in Guangzhou. Rapid colloidal gold immunochromatography was used to detect IgG against Clonorchis sinensis. C. sinensis eggs were examined by fecal direct smear, and in bile sediments and ground gallbladder stones. The results showed that the positive rate of rapid colloidal gold immunochromatographic assay for IgG was 51.4%, and the egg positive rate in feces, bile sediments and gallbladder stones was 30.7%, 44.7% and 69.8%, respectively. The detection rate of fecal direct smear was the lowest, while that of the gallbladder stone examination was the highest (P < 0.05). Those patients with egg-positive feces and/or bile sediments were all with egg-positive gallbladder stones.
2010年1月至6月期间，从广州市番禺区第二人民医院普通外科接受保胆取石术的179例患者中收集血清、粪便、胆汁和胆结石。采用快速胶体金免疫层析法检测抗华支睾吸虫IgG。采用粪便直接涂片法以及胆汁沉淀物和磨碎的胆结石检查华支睾吸虫卵。结果显示，IgG快速胶体金免疫层析法检测阳性率为51.4%，粪便、胆汁沉淀物和胆结石中虫卵阳性率分别为30.7%、44.7%和69.8%。粪便直接涂片法的检出率最低，而胆结石检查的检出率最高（P<0.05）。粪便和/或胆汁沉淀物中虫卵阳性的患者，其胆结石中虫卵均为阳性。
