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芳香族化合物的转酮醇酶的合理底物和酶工程

Rational substrate and enzyme engineering of transketolase for aromatics.

机构信息

Advanced Centre for Biochemical Engineering, Department of Biochemical Engineering, University College London, Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7JE, UK.

出版信息

Org Biomol Chem. 2012 Dec 7;10(45):9021-9. doi: 10.1039/c2ob25751c. Epub 2012 Oct 19.

DOI:10.1039/c2ob25751c
PMID:23079923
Abstract

The uses of 3-formylbenzoic acid and 4-formylbenzoic acid as molecular probes along with previous and new transketolase mutants revealed the factors governing the rate of reaction between transketolase and aromatic aldehydes. The novel α,α-dihydroxyketones were produced at 15 to 30-fold higher yields and up to 250-fold higher specific activities with D469T TK when compared to those obtained for benzaldehyde.

摘要

3-甲酰苯甲酸和 4-甲酰苯甲酸作为分子探针的用途,以及以前和新的转酮醇酶突变体的用途,揭示了控制转酮醇酶与芳香醛之间反应速率的因素。与苯甲醛相比,新型 α,α-二羟基酮的产率提高了 15 至 30 倍,比活度提高了 250 倍。当使用 D469T TK 时。

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