Center for Pain Medicine, Summa Western Reserve Hospital, Cuyahoga Falls, OH 44223, USA.
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2012 Nov-Dec;37(6):657-64. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e318269c189.
The use of ultrasound in pain medicine for interventional axial, nonaxial, and musculoskeletal pain procedures is rapidly evolving and growing. Because of the lack of specialty-specific guidelines for ultrasonography in pain medicine, an international collaborative effort consisting of members of the Special Interest Group on Ultrasonography in Pain Medicine from the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy, and the Asian Australasian Federation of Pain Societies developed the following recommendations for education and training in ultrasound-guided interventional pain procedures. The purpose of these recommendations is to define the required skills for performing ultrasound-guided pain procedures, the processes for appropriate education, and training and quality improvement. Training algorithms are outlined for practice- and fellowship-based pathways. The previously published American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine and European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy education and teaching recommendations for ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia served as a foundation for the pain medicine recommendations. Although the decision to grant ultrasound privileges occurs at the institutional level, the committee recommends that the training guidelines outlined in this document serve as the foundation for educational training and the advancement of the practice of ultrasonography in pain medicine.
超声在介入性轴向、非轴向和肌肉骨骼疼痛治疗中的应用在疼痛医学中迅速发展和增长。由于缺乏疼痛医学超声的专业特定指南，一个由美国区域麻醉与疼痛医学学会超声疼痛医学特别兴趣小组、欧洲区域麻醉与疼痛治疗学会以及亚太疼痛学会联合会的成员组成的国际合作组织制定了以下关于超声引导介入性疼痛程序的教育和培训建议。这些建议的目的是定义执行超声引导疼痛程序所需的技能、适当的教育、培训和质量改进过程。为实践和奖学金为基础的途径概述了培训算法。先前发布的美国区域麻醉与疼痛医学学会和欧洲区域麻醉与疼痛治疗学会关于超声引导区域麻醉的教育和教学建议为疼痛医学建议奠定了基础。尽管授予超声权限的决定是在机构层面做出的，但委员会建议本文件中概述的培训指南应作为教育培训的基础，并推进疼痛医学中超声的实践。
