美国区域麻醉与疼痛医学学会和欧洲区域麻醉与疼痛治疗学会联合委员会关于超声引导区域麻醉教育和培训的建议。
The American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine and the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy joint committee recommendations for education and training in ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia.
机构信息
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA.
出版信息
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2010 Mar-Apr;35(2 Suppl):S74-80. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e3181d34ff5.
Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia (UGRA) is a growing area of both clinical and research interest. The following document contains the work produced by a joint committee from ASRA and the European Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Therapy. This joint committee was established to recommend to members and institutions the scope of practice, the teaching curriculum, and the options for implementing the medical practice of UGRA.This document specifically defines the following:1. 10 common tasks used when performing an ultrasound-guided nerve block,2. The core competencies and skill sets associated with UGRA,3. A training practice pathway for postgraduate anesthesiologists, and4. A residency-based training pathway.In both the residency and postgraduate pathways, training, competency, and proficiency requirements include both didactic and experiential components. The Joint Committee recommends that the decision to grant UGRA privileges be based at the individual institution level. Each institution that conducts UGRA is encouraged to support a productive quality improvement process.
超声引导区域麻醉(UGRA)是临床和研究兴趣日益增长的领域。本文档包含来自 ASRA 和欧洲区域麻醉和疼痛治疗学会联合委员会的工作成果。该联合委员会的成立旨在向成员和机构推荐 UGRA 的实践范围、教学课程以及实施医疗实践的选项。本文档特别定义了以下内容:
进行超声引导神经阻滞时使用的 10 项常见任务;
与 UGRA 相关的核心能力和技能集;
研究生麻醉师的培训实践途径;
住院医师培训途径。
在住院医师和研究生培训途径中,培训、能力和熟练程度要求包括理论和实践两部分。联合委员会建议根据个别机构的级别授予 UGRA 特权。鼓励开展 UGRA 的每个机构支持富有成效的质量改进过程。