Section of Minimally Invasive Thoracic Surgery, Division of Thoracic Surgery, Ospedali Riuniti Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Thorac Surg Clin. 2012 Nov;22(4):471-85. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2012.07.006. Epub 2012 Sep 4.
This article assesses the impact of pulmonary resection on quality of life by means of a systematic quantitative review of the available literature. Perioperative changes in quality of life scales were measured by the Cohen's effect size method (mean change of the variable divided by its baseline standard deviation). After lobectomy, most quality-of-life scales differed slightly from preoperative values but tended to recover from the first evaluation time point up to 12 months after surgery. After pneumonectomy, most scales showed a stable or declining trend from the first evaluation up to 12 months after surgery.
本文通过系统地定量综述现有文献,评估了肺切除术对生活质量的影响。通过 Cohen 效应大小法(变量的平均变化除以其基线标准差)测量了生活质量量表在围手术期的变化。在肺叶切除术后,大多数生活质量量表与术前值略有不同,但在术后 12 个月内从第一个评估时间点开始趋于恢复。在全肺切除术后,大多数量表从第一个评估到术后 12 个月呈稳定或下降趋势。