Belova N A
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2012;112(8):15-20.
Correlations between inborn (constituional) disgust propensity, dynamics of personality disorders and development of contamination fear in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) were studied in 54 patients with milder forms of mysophobia. Three types of contamination fear characterized by different combinations of disgust propensity and personality traits were singled out. Clinical features of OCD were shown to correspond to premorbid personality while denotative characteristics of OCD were correlated with constituional phenomenon of disgust propensity. The results suggest that disgust propensity is a stable personality dimension contributing to the development of contamination fear.
对54例患有较轻形式洁癖的患者,研究了先天性(体质性)厌恶倾向、人格障碍动态变化与强迫症(OCD)中污染恐惧发展之间的相关性。区分出了三种以厌恶倾向和人格特质不同组合为特征的污染恐惧类型。结果表明,OCD的临床特征与病前人格相对应,而OCD的指示性特征与厌恶倾向的体质现象相关。研究结果提示,厌恶倾向是导致污染恐惧发展的一个稳定的人格维度。