Soeteman Marijn, Willems Rick P P, Busari Jamiu O
Department of Paediatrics, Atrium Medical Center, Heerlen, Netherlands.
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Oct 30;2012:bcr2012007015. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-007015.
The following report describes a previously healthy 2-year-old girl with herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO). The child presented with a painless vesicular skin eruption covering the left forehead. There was only a history of household exposure to varicella zoster virus (VZV) and the child had not been vaccinated against VZV. PCR assays on vesicular fluid identified VZV DNA. Treatment with acyclovir was started early in the clinical course. In addition, the girl was treated with locally administered ophthalmological acyclovir ointment. Besides some dermal excoriations, a complete resolution of the HZO was achieved without sequelae.
以下报告描述了一名此前健康的2岁女童,患有眼带状疱疹(HZO)。该患儿左侧前额出现无痛性水疱性皮肤疹。仅有家庭接触水痘带状疱疹病毒(VZV)的病史,且该患儿未接种VZV疫苗。水疱液的聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测鉴定出VZV DNA。在临床病程早期就开始用阿昔洛韦治疗。此外,该女童还接受了局部应用的眼科阿昔洛韦软膏治疗。除了一些皮肤擦伤外,HZO完全消退,未留下后遗症。