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硬膜外麻醉在镰状细胞贫血、β地中海贫血和克罗恩病合并腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者中的应用——病例报告-

Epidural anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a patient with sickle cell anemia, beta thalassemia, and Crohn's disease -A case report-.

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Korean J Anesthesiol. 2012 Oct;63(4):357-9. doi: 10.4097/kjae.2012.63.4.357. Epub 2012 Oct 12.

Abstract

A 37-year-old woman diagnosed with sickle cell anemia (SCA), beta (+) thalassemia, Crohn's disease, and liver dysfunction was scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) due to acute cholecystitis with gall bladder. Regional anesthesia was performed. An epidural catheter was inserted into the 9-10 thoracal epidural space and then 15 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine was injected through the catheter. The level of sensorial analgesia tested with pinprick test reached up to T4. Here we describe the first case of the combination of sickle cell anemia (SCA), beta (+) thalassemia, and Crohn's disease successful anesthetic management with attention to hemodynamics, particularly with regards to liver dysfunction.

摘要

一位 37 岁的女性,被诊断为镰状细胞贫血症(SCA)、β(+)地中海贫血、克罗恩病和肝功能障碍,因胆囊炎伴急性胆囊炎而行腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)。进行区域麻醉。将硬膜外导管插入第 9-10 胸椎硬膜外腔,然后通过导管注入 15 毫升 0.5%布比卡因。用针刺试验测试的感觉镇痛水平达到 T4。在这里,我们描述了首例镰状细胞贫血症(SCA)、β(+)地中海贫血症和克罗恩病合并成功麻醉管理的病例,重点关注血流动力学,特别是肝功能障碍。

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