Akashi Ryohei, Kizaki Yoshihisa, Kawano Hiroaki, Takahara Yasushi, Nakao Kojiro, Yonemitsu Nobuhisa, Kusumoto Saburo, Maemura Koji
Department of Cardiology, Sasebo Chuo Hospital, and Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Japan.
Intern Med. 2012;51(21):3035-40. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.51.8410. Epub 2012 Nov 1.
A 43-year-old man was admitted to our hospital presenting with seizures and syncope. He had a history of a cold with a fever of 39°C occurring three days earlier. Electrocardiography (ECG) showed complete atrioventricular block (AV block) with a maximum pause of 32 seconds, for which temporary pacing was performed. Echocardiography showed mild hypertrophy of the left ventricle (LV) with a normal ejection fraction of 61%. Coronary angiography showed normal coronary arteries. Then, an endomyocardial biopsy was performed, the results of which indicated a diagnosis of acute myocarditis. After admission, the complete atrioventricular block disappeared together with normalization of the LV wall thickness.
一名43岁男性因癫痫发作和晕厥入院。他三天前有过感冒发热,体温达39°C的病史。心电图(ECG)显示完全性房室传导阻滞(AV阻滞),最长停顿时间为32秒,为此进行了临时起搏。超声心动图显示左心室(LV)轻度肥厚,射血分数正常,为61%。冠状动脉造影显示冠状动脉正常。随后进行了心内膜心肌活检,结果表明诊断为急性心肌炎。入院后,完全性房室传导阻滞消失,左心室壁厚度恢复正常。