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通过与路易斯酸配位来调节 TEMPO 的反应性:MCl3(η1-TEMPO)(M = Fe,Al)的分离和反应性。

Tuning the reactivity of TEMPO by coordination to a Lewis acid: isolation and reactivity of MCl3(η1-TEMPO) (M = Fe, Al).

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106, USA.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2012 Nov 28;134(47):19350-3. doi: 10.1021/ja309499h. Epub 2012 Nov 14.

Abstract

Addition of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl (TEMPO) to MCl(3) (M = Fe, Al) results in the formation of MCl(3)(η(1)-TEMPO) [M = Fe (1), Al (2)]. Both 1 and 2 oxidize alcohols to generate ketones or aldehydes along with the reduced complexes MCl(3)(η(1)-TEMPOH) [M = Fe (3), Al (4)]. Complexes 1-4 were fully characterized, including analysis by X-ray crystallography. Additionally, control experiments indicated that neither MCl(3) (M = Al, Fe) nor TEMPO are capable of effecting the oxidation of alcohols independently.

摘要

2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶-N-氧自由基(TEMPO)添加到 MCl(3)(M = Fe、Al)中会形成 MCl(3)(η(1)-TEMPO)[M = Fe(1),Al(2)]。1 和 2 均会将醇氧化为酮或醛,同时生成还原的配合物 MCl(3)(η(1)-TEMPOH)[M = Fe(3),Al(4)]。配合物 1-4 经过了充分的表征,包括 X 射线晶体学分析。此外,对照实验表明,MCl(3)(M = Al、Fe)和 TEMPO 都不能独立地实现醇的氧化。

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