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使用 Solitaire FR 血栓切除术装置成功治疗脑静脉窦血栓形成。

Successful treatment of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis with the Solitaire FR thrombectomy device.

出版信息

J Neurointerv Surg. 2013 Nov;5(6):e45. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2012-010517. Epub 2012 Nov 7.

Abstract

A young woman with factor V Leiden thrombophilia presented with headache due to thrombosis of the right transverse sinus (TS) and superior sagittal sinus. Despite appropriate anticoagulation, she experienced worsening headache, progressive neurologic deficits and spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage. Endovascular therapy was therefore undertaken. A 6 mm Solitaire FR device was deployed in the TS and withdrawn in a stepwise fashion, resulting in complete recanalization of the sinus. Her headache improved and her neurologic deficits resolved. Endovascular therapy for cerebral venous sinus thrombosis is currently recommended only for those patients with deterioration despite appropriate anticoagulation. The thrombus burden is usually high in this subset of patients, and recanalization can be challenging with currently available endovascular techniques. This is the first report of cerebral venous sinus thrombectomy with the Solitaire FR device, which may offer another option for those patients requiring endovascular treatment.

摘要

一位患有因子 V Leiden 血栓形成倾向的年轻女性因右侧横窦(TS)和上矢状窦血栓形成而出现头痛。尽管进行了适当的抗凝治疗,但她仍出现头痛加剧、进行性神经功能缺损和自发性蛛网膜下腔出血。因此,进行了血管内治疗。在 TS 中部署了 6 毫米的 Solitaire FR 装置,并逐步撤回,从而使窦完全再通。她的头痛改善,神经功能缺损得到解决。目前,仅建议对那些尽管接受适当抗凝治疗仍出现恶化的脑静脉窦血栓形成患者进行血管内治疗。在这组患者中,血栓负荷通常较高,并且目前可用的血管内技术可能难以再通。这是首例使用 Solitaire FR 装置进行脑静脉窦血栓切除术的报告,这可能为需要血管内治疗的患者提供另一种选择。

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