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一例“百万分之一”的搏动性胸腹肿块病例。

A 'One in a million' case of pulsating thoracoabdominal mass.

作者信息

Tan Lay Ong, Lim Soo Yen, Sharif Farhana

机构信息

Paediatric Department, Midland Regional Hospital, Mullingar, Ireland.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Nov 11;2012:bcr2012007029. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-007029.

Abstract

Ectopia cordis is a rare congenital malformation in which the heart is located partially or totally outside the thoracic cavity. It comprises 0.1% of congenital heart diseases. The authors present a case of a male baby born at term by emergency caesarean section due to prolonged fetal bradycardia, who was noted to have a large pulsating mass in the thoracoabdominal area. In view of lower thoracolumbar abdominal defect, ectopic placement of the umbilicus, deficiency of the diaphragmatic pericardium, deficiency of anterior diaphragm and intracardiac abnormalities, a diagnosis of ectopia cordis-Pentalogy of Cantrell was made. He was transferred to a tertiary centre and required oxygen supplement initially. He was sent home after 1 week, on propanolol, with weekly oxygen saturation checks. He is awaiting further surgical intervention pending the required weight gain.

摘要

心脏异位是一种罕见的先天性畸形,心脏部分或全部位于胸腔外。它占先天性心脏病的0.1%。作者报告了一例足月男婴,因胎儿心动过缓延长行急诊剖宫产出生,发现胸腹部有一个巨大的搏动性肿块。鉴于胸腰段下部腹部缺损、脐异位、膈心包缺损、前膈缺损和心脏内异常,诊断为心脏异位-坎特雷尔五联症。他被转到一家三级中心,最初需要吸氧。1周后他出院,服用普萘洛尔,每周检查血氧饱和度。他正在等待进一步的手术干预,等待体重增加到所需水平。

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A rare case of cardiac anomaly: prenatally diagnosed ectopia cordis.一例罕见的心脏异常病例:产前诊断为心脏异位。
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本文引用的文献

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Ectopia cordis associated with Cantrell's pentalogy.心外异位症合并 Cantrell 五联征。
Ann Thorac Med. 2008 Oct;3(4):152-3. doi: 10.4103/1817-1737.43084.
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Ectopia cordis, a successful single stage thoracoabdominal repair.心脏异位,成功的一期胸腹联合修复术。
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2003 Dec;2(4):611-3. doi: 10.1016/S1569-9293(03)00144-0.
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Thoraco-abdominal ectopia cordis: case report.胸腹型心脏异位:病例报告
Ann Saudi Med. 2002 Sep-Nov;22(5-6):366-8. doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.2002.366.
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Complete thoracic ectopia cordis.完全性胸壁心脏异位
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2003 Mar;23(3):426-8. doi: 10.1016/s1010-7940(02)00811-4.
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Diagnosis of ectopia cordis with three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound in first-trimester pregnancy.
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Aug;20(2):203-5. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-0705.2002.00750_1.x.
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Ectopia cordis and other midline defects.心脏异位及其他中线缺陷。
Ann Thorac Surg. 2000 Jul;70(1):111-4. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(00)01388-6.

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