Taguchi Yuuki, Hasumi Yayoi, Hayama Kazumi, Arai Ryo, Nishiyama Yayoi, Abe Shigeru
Research and Product Development Division, S&B Foods Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Med Mycol J. 2012;53(3):199-204. doi: 10.3314/mmj.53.199.
This study investigated the effects of cinnamaldehyde in combatting the hyphal growth of Candida albicans under varying concentrations, treatment times, and temperatures to determine the potential benefits of applying this substance to anti-Candida foods or gargles. From the results of pretreatment with cinnamaldehyde against Candida hyphae, we found that its inhibitory activity seemed to be strengthened in parallel with prolonged pretreatment time and a rise in temperature, and that pretreatment of 2,000 μg/ml for only 1 minute significantly inhibited the hyphal growth of C. albicans. We also demonstrated by XTT assay that pretreatment with cinnamaldehyde affected the metabolic activity of Candida hyphal cells. These findings suggest that a warm drink or mouthwash containing cinnamaldehyde might be a candidate as a prophylactic or therapeutic tool against oral Candida infection.
本研究调查了肉桂醛在不同浓度、处理时间和温度下对抗白色念珠菌菌丝生长的效果,以确定将该物质应用于抗念珠菌食品或漱口液的潜在益处。从肉桂醛对念珠菌菌丝的预处理结果来看,我们发现其抑制活性似乎随着预处理时间的延长和温度的升高而增强,并且仅用2000μg/ml预处理1分钟就能显著抑制白色念珠菌的菌丝生长。我们还通过XTT分析证明,肉桂醛预处理会影响念珠菌菌丝细胞的代谢活性。这些发现表明,含有肉桂醛的热饮或漱口水可能是预防或治疗口腔念珠菌感染的候选工具。