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氟西汀通过一种不依赖胆囊收缩素的机制减少食物摄入量。

Fluoxetine reduces food intake by a cholecystokinin-independent mechanism.

作者信息

Cooper S J, Dourish C T, Barber D J

机构信息

School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, U.K.

出版信息

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1990 Jan;35(1):51-4. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(90)90203-t.

DOI:10.1016/0091-3057(90)90203-t
PMID:2315369
Abstract

The selective serotonin uptake inhibitor, fluoxetine (3.0-10 mg/kg), produced a significant dose-related suppression of palatable food consumption in nondeprived rats. The anorectic effect of fluoxetine (10 mg/kg) was not reversed by the potent and highly selective cholecystokinin receptor antagonist MK-329 [1-methyl-3-(2-indolyl) amino-5-phenyl-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one], administered in doses of 10-100 micrograms/kg. Fluoxetine (10 mg/kg) also significantly reduced the consumption of powdered laboratory chow in a 6-hr nocturnal free-feeding test. The anorectic effect in this paradigm was also not antagonized by MK-329. In contrast to previous data for d-fenfluramine (which enhances serotonin release), these results indicate that fluoxetine may suppress food intake by a mechanism which is independent of endogenous cholecystokinin.

摘要

选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂氟西汀(3.0 - 10毫克/千克)对未禁食大鼠的美味食物摄取产生了显著的剂量相关抑制作用。氟西汀(10毫克/千克)的厌食作用不会被剂量为10 - 100微克/千克的强效且高选择性胆囊收缩素受体拮抗剂MK - 329 [1 - 甲基 - 3 -(2 - 吲哚基)氨基 - 5 - 苯基 - 3H - 1,4 - 苯并二氮杂卓 - 2 - 酮]逆转。在6小时夜间自由进食试验中,氟西汀(10毫克/千克)也显著减少了实验室粉状饲料的摄入量。在此范例中的厌食作用同样未被MK - 329拮抗。与先前关于右芬氟拉明(可增强5-羟色胺释放)的数据相反,这些结果表明氟西汀可能通过一种独立于内源性胆囊收缩素的机制来抑制食物摄取。

相似文献

1
Fluoxetine reduces food intake by a cholecystokinin-independent mechanism.氟西汀通过一种不依赖胆囊收缩素的机制减少食物摄入量。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1990 Jan;35(1):51-4. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(90)90203-t.
2
Reversal of the anorectic effect of (+)-fenfluramine in the rat by the selective cholecystokinin receptor antagonist MK-329.选择性胆囊收缩素受体拮抗剂MK-329对大鼠体内(+)-芬氟拉明厌食作用的逆转
Br J Pharmacol. 1990 Jan;99(1):65-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1990.tb14655.x.
3
Reciprocal interaction of 5-hydroxytryptamine and cholecystokinin in the control of feeding patterns in rats.5-羟色胺与胆囊收缩素在大鼠进食模式控制中的相互作用
Br J Pharmacol. 1993 Jun;109(2):491-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1993.tb13596.x.
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Evidence for a physiological role for CCK in the regulation of food intake in mice.关于胆囊收缩素(CCK)在调节小鼠食物摄入量方面生理作用的证据。
Am J Physiol. 1989 Mar;256(3 Pt 2):R646-52. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.1989.256.3.R646.
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The CCK-A receptor antagonist, devazepide, blocks the anorectic action of CCK but not peripheral serotonin in rats.胆囊收缩素A受体拮抗剂地伐西匹可阻断胆囊收缩素对大鼠的厌食作用,但不影响外周5-羟色胺的作用。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1992 Nov;43(3):943-7. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(92)90429-j.
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Effects of the CCK receptor antagonist MK-329 on food intake in broiler chickens.胆囊收缩素受体拮抗剂MK-329对肉鸡采食量的影响。
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Intracerebroventricular cholecystokinin A-receptor antagonist does not reduce satiation by endogenous CCK.脑室内胆囊收缩素A受体拮抗剂不会因内源性胆囊收缩素而降低饱腹感。
Physiol Behav. 1998 Feb 15;63(4):711-6. doi: 10.1016/s0031-9384(97)00519-2.
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Effects of the CCK receptor antagonist MK-329 on food intake in pigs.胆囊收缩素受体拮抗剂MK-329对猪采食量的影响。
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Endogenous cholecystokinin reduces feeding in young rats.内源性胆囊收缩素可减少幼鼠的进食量。
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Devazepide antagonizes the inhibitory effect of cholecystokinin on intake in sham-feeding rats.地伐西匹可拮抗缩胆囊素对假饲大鼠摄食的抑制作用。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1992 Nov;43(3):975-7. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(92)90435-i.

引用本文的文献

1
Fluoxetine at anorectic doses does not have properties of a dopamine uptake inhibitor.厌食剂量的氟西汀不具备多巴胺摄取抑制剂的特性。
J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1994;96(3):165-77. doi: 10.1007/BF01294784.
2
Effect of hypothalamic and peripheral fluoxetine injection on natural patterns of macronutrient intake in the rat.下丘脑和外周注射氟西汀对大鼠常量营养素摄入自然模式的影响。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1991;105(4):467-76. doi: 10.1007/BF02244365.
3
Food intake and rumen motility in dwarf goats. Effects of some serotonin receptor agonists and antagonists.
矮山羊的采食量与瘤胃蠕动。某些5-羟色胺受体激动剂和拮抗剂的作用。
Vet Res Commun. 1992;16(5):379-90. doi: 10.1007/BF01839187.