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峰值功率输出提供了在长时间间歇冲刺循环中最可靠的性能衡量标准。

Peak power output provides the most reliable measure of performance in prolonged intermittent-sprint cycling.

机构信息

University of Brighton, School of Sport and Service Management, Eastbourne, UK.

出版信息

J Sports Sci. 2013;31(5):565-72. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2012.744077. Epub 2012 Nov 26.

Abstract

The aims of this study were to determine the reliability of an intermittent-sprint cycling protocol and to determine the efficacy of one practice session on main trials. Eleven men, moderately trained team-sport athletes, completed three visits to the laboratory involving a graded-exercise test and practice session and two trials of a cycling intermittent-sprint Protocol separated by three days. Data for practice and main trials were analysed using typical error of measurement, intra-class correlation and least-products regression to determine reliability. Typical error of measurement (expressed as a coefficient of variation) and intra-class correlation for peak power output from all 20 sprints for trial 1 and trial 2 were 2.9 ± 12.8% (95% confidence interval: 2.0-5.0%) and 0.96 (95% confidence interval: 0.85-0.99), respectively. Typical errors of measurement and intra-class correlation for mean power output for all 20 sprints for trials 1 and 2 were 4.2 ± 11.9% (95% confidence interval: 2.9-7.4%) and 0.90 (95% confidence interval: 0.66-0.97), respectively. The results suggest that peak power output provides a more reliable measure than mean power output. The Cycling Intermittent-Sprint Protocol provides reliable measures of intermittent-sprint performance.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定间歇冲刺循环方案的可靠性,并确定一次练习对主要试验的效果。11 名中等训练水平的团队运动运动员完成了三次实验室访问,包括递增负荷测试和练习以及三天后两次循环间歇冲刺方案试验。使用典型误差测量、组内相关和最小二乘法回归分析来确定可靠性,对练习和主要试验的数据进行分析。试验 1 和试验 2 中所有 20 次冲刺的峰值功率输出的典型误差(表示为变异系数)和组内相关分别为 2.9±12.8%(95%置信区间:2.0-5.0%)和 0.96(95%置信区间:0.85-0.99)。试验 1 和试验 2 中所有 20 次冲刺的平均功率输出的典型误差和组内相关分别为 4.2±11.9%(95%置信区间:2.9-7.4%)和 0.90(95%置信区间:0.66-0.97)。结果表明,峰值功率输出比平均功率输出提供更可靠的测量。循环间歇冲刺方案提供了可靠的间歇冲刺性能测量。

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