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基于 Pt/石墨烯-CNTs 纳米复合材料的电化学传感器用于热打印纸中内分泌干扰物双酚 A 的测定。

Pt/graphene-CNTs nanocomposite based electrochemical sensors for the determination of endocrine disruptor bisphenol A in thermal printing papers.

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, 730000 Lanzhou, China.

出版信息

Analyst. 2013 Jan 21;138(2):693-701. doi: 10.1039/c2an36569c.

Abstract

A facile and green method was developed to synthesize the graphene-carbon nanotubes (Gr-CNTs) nanocomposite with a sandwich lamination structure. Pt nanoparticles were loaded on the as-synthesized Gr-CNTs nanocomposite to prepare an electrochemical sensor for determining bisphenol A (BPA) in thermal printing paper. The electrochemical behavior of BPA on the Pt/Gr-CNTs nanocomposite was investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronocoulometry (CC). The direct determination of BPA was accomplished by using differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) under optimized conditions. The oxidation peak current was proportional to the BPA concentration in the range from 6.0 × 10(-8) to 1.0 × 10(-5) M and 1.0 × 10(-5) to 8.0 × 10(-5) M with a correlation coefficient of 0.987 and 0.998, respectively. The detection limit was 4.2 × 10(-8) M (S/N = 3). The fabricated electrode showed good reproducibility, stability and selectivity. The proposed method was successfully applied to determine BPA in thermal printing papers samples and the results were satisfactory.

摘要

一种简便、绿色的方法被开发出来,用于合成具有夹层结构的石墨烯-碳纳米管(Gr-CNTs)纳米复合材料。Pt 纳米粒子被负载在合成的 Gr-CNTs 纳米复合材料上,用于制备电化学传感器来测定热敏打印纸上的双酚 A(BPA)。通过循环伏安法(CV)和计时库仑法(CC)研究了 BPA 在 Pt/Gr-CNTs 纳米复合材料上的电化学行为。在优化条件下,通过差分脉冲伏安法(DPV)实现了对 BPA 的直接测定。在 6.0×10(-8)至 1.0×10(-5) M 和 1.0×10(-5)至 8.0×10(-5) M 的范围内,氧化峰电流与 BPA 浓度呈正比,相关系数分别为 0.987 和 0.998。检测限为 4.2×10(-8) M(S/N=3)。所制备的电极具有良好的重现性、稳定性和选择性。该方法成功应用于热敏打印纸样品中 BPA 的测定,结果令人满意。

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