University of Sussex, UK.
J Health Psychol. 2013 Nov;18(11):1432-44. doi: 10.1177/1359105312463586. Epub 2012 Nov 27.
This study adopted a discursive approach to explore how not drinking alcohol (non-drinking) is construed in relation to masculine identity among 12 undergraduate interviewees. Three prominent discourses were revealed. First, non-drinking was constructed as something strange requiring explanation. Second, contradictory discourses constructed non-drinking as, simultaneously, unsociable yet reflective of greater sociability. Third, non-drinking was constructed as something which has greater negative social consequences for men than for women. Opportunities for challenging traditional gender role expectations are considered.
本研究采用话语分析的方法,探讨了 12 名本科受访者如何将不饮酒(非饮酒)与男性身份联系起来。研究揭示了三个突出的话语。首先,不饮酒被构建为一种需要解释的奇怪行为。其次,矛盾的话语将不饮酒构建为既不社交又反映出更大社交能力的行为。第三,不饮酒被构建为对男性比女性有更大的负面社会后果的行为。文中还探讨了挑战传统性别角色期望的机会。