Alajerami Yasser Saleh Mustafa, Hashim Suhairul, Ramli Ahmad Termizi, Saleh Muneer Aziz, Kadni Taiman
Department of Physics, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor 81310, Malaysia.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2013 Jun;155(1):1-10. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncs310. Epub 2012 Nov 28.
The thermoluminescent properties of boric glass modified with lithium and potassium carbonates (LKB) and co-doped with CuO and MgO are reported for the first time. Two techniques are applied to investigate the effect of dopants and co-dopants on the thermal stimulation properties of LKB. The induced TL glow curves of a CuO-doped sample are found to be at 220°C with a single peak. An enhancement of about three times is shown with the increment of 0.1 mol % MgO as a co-dopant impurity. This enhancement may contribute to the ability of magnesium to create extra electron traps and consequently the energy transfer to monovalent Cu(+) ions. LKB:Cu,Mg is low Z material (Zeff=8.55), and observed 15 times less sensitive than LiF: Mg, Ti (TLD-100). The proposed dosemeter showed good linearity in TL dose-response, low fading and excellent reproducibility with a simple glow curve, and thus, can be used in the radiation dosimetry.
首次报道了用碳酸锂和碳酸钾改性(LKB)并共掺杂CuO和MgO的硼玻璃的热释光特性。应用两种技术研究掺杂剂和共掺杂剂对LKB热刺激特性的影响。发现掺杂CuO的样品的诱导热释光发光曲线在220°C处有一个单峰。作为共掺杂杂质,随着0.1 mol% MgO的增加,热释光增强约三倍。这种增强可能有助于镁产生额外的电子陷阱,从而实现向一价Cu(+)离子的能量转移。LKB:Cu,Mg是低Z材料(有效原子序数Zeff = 8.55),其灵敏度比LiF:Mg,Ti(TLD-100)低15倍。所提出的剂量计在热释光剂量响应中表现出良好的线性、低衰退以及具有简单发光曲线的优异再现性,因此可用于辐射剂量测定。