Gorissen Mieke, Vanderzande Carlo
Faculty of Sciences, Hasselt University, 3590 Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2012 Nov;86(5 Pt 1):051114. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.051114. Epub 2012 Nov 15.
The additivity principle allows a calculation of current fluctuations and associated density profiles in large diffusive systems. We apply this principle to the weakly asymmetric exclusion process (WASEP). We also calculate the cumulant generating function of the current and the density profiles associated with rare currents in finite systems using a numerical approach based on the density matrix renormalization group. Comparison of the two approaches allows us to verify the validity of the additivity principle and to get insight into the finite size scaling theory for current fluctuations in the WASEP. No evidence for a dynamical phase transition is found.
加性原理允许计算大型扩散系统中的电流涨落和相关的密度分布。我们将此原理应用于弱非对称排斥过程(WASEP)。我们还使用基于密度矩阵重整化群的数值方法,计算了有限系统中电流的累积量生成函数以及与罕见电流相关的密度分布。两种方法的比较使我们能够验证加性原理的有效性,并深入了解WASEP中电流涨落的有限尺寸标度理论。未发现动力学相变的证据。