Bucens M, O'Connor L
State Health Laboratories, Perth.
Aust Fam Physician. 1990 Feb;19(2):157-61.
Human rabies is an invariably fatal disease once it manifests clinically. The disease, however, is preventable if medical practitioners and potential victims are adequately educated, and if pre-exposure vaccination is used judiciously. The disease has a worldwide distribution and travellers to many areas are at risk. The authors provide information for people who may be at risk through travel, explain how the disease is diagnosed and describe the use of vaccination before and after exposure.
人类狂犬病一旦出现临床症状,就是一种必然致命的疾病。然而,如果执业医生和潜在受害者得到充分教育,并且合理使用暴露前疫苗接种,这种疾病是可以预防的。该疾病在全球范围内均有分布,前往许多地区的旅行者都面临风险。作者为可能因旅行而面临风险的人群提供信息,解释该疾病如何诊断,并描述暴露前后疫苗接种的使用情况。