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[全球消灭天花:从莎拉·内尔姆斯到阿里·毛·马林]

[Worldwide eradication of smallpox or from Sarah Nelmes to Ali Maow Maalin].

作者信息

Keller F, Kirn A

出版信息

MMW Munch Med Wochenschr. 1979 Dec 14;121(50):1671-4.

PMID:232247
Abstract

It cannot be disputed that the WHO plan for the eradication of smallpox has had considerable success. There is no endemic smallpox any longer in the world. Nevertheless caution is advised and continued supervision must not be neglected. There are still countries where supervision is not satisfactory, there is uncertainty about animal reservoirs and it should be assumed from the beginning that up to the present no epidemic disease could be completely eradicated. For this reason it is inevitable that supplies of vaccine should be available. A vaccine from heat sensitive strains is offered which is obtained from cell cultures.

摘要

世界卫生组织根除天花的计划取得了相当大的成功,这一点无可争议。世界上不再有地方性天花。然而,仍需谨慎行事,绝不能忽视持续的监测。仍有一些国家的监测工作不尽如人意,动物宿主情况不明,而且从一开始就应假定,迄今为止,没有任何流行病能够被完全根除。因此,疫苗供应必不可少。现提供一种由细胞培养获得的、来自热敏菌株的疫苗。

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