Department of Ophthalmology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1-1 Minami-Kogushi, Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Jpn J Ophthalmol. 2013 Mar;57(2):199-205. doi: 10.1007/s10384-012-0216-6. Epub 2012 Dec 7.
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Twinbel bevel toric, a newly designed rigid gas-permeable (RGP) lens with a toric bevel curvature, for keratoconus.
A retrospective analysis of nine eyes of patients with keratoconus who had been wearing RGP contact lenses and were switched to Twinbel bevel toric at Yamaguchi University Hospital. Visual acuity and contrast sensitivity were measured under photopic conditions. Complaint symptoms were recorded as primary outcome measures at follow-up visits. Efficacy and safety were evaluated at 12 weeks after the switch to Twinbel bevel toric or later.
Five eyes (55.6 %) showed an improvement in visual acuity with Twinbel bevel toric compared with the previous lens, whereas four eyes (44.4 %) maintained the same visual acuity as before. The mean best corrected visual acuity ± SD with Twinbel bevel toric was 0.01 ± 0.40 logMAR, significantly better (P = 0.044, paired Student's t test) than that (0.23 ± 0.51 logMAR) with the previous lens. Contrast sensitivity and subjective complaint scores did not differ significantly between Twinbel bevel toric and the previous lens. No serious complications of Twinbel bevel toric wear were observed.
Fitting of Twinbel bevel toric improved visual acuity in eyes affected by keratoconus, thus providing a viable alternative for management of such eyes.
评估 Twinbel 斜角散光硬性透气性(RGP)隐形眼镜治疗圆锥角膜的疗效和安全性,该镜片为新设计的具有斜角曲度的 RGP 隐形眼镜。
回顾性分析在山口大学医院接受 RGP 隐形眼镜治疗的 9 例圆锥角膜患者,这些患者改用 Twinbel 斜角散光隐形眼镜。在明视条件下测量视力和对比敏感度。随访时记录投诉症状作为主要观察指标。在改用 Twinbel 斜角散光隐形眼镜 12 周或之后评估疗效和安全性。
与之前的镜片相比,5 只眼(55.6%)改用 Twinbel 斜角散光隐形眼镜后视力有所提高,4 只眼(44.4%)保持与之前相同的视力。Twinbel 斜角散光隐形眼镜的平均最佳矫正视力±标准差为 0.01±0.40 logMAR,明显优于(P=0.044,配对学生 t 检验)之前镜片的 0.23±0.51 logMAR。Twinbel 斜角散光隐形眼镜和之前镜片的对比敏感度和主观投诉评分无显著差异。未观察到 Twinbel 斜角散光隐形眼镜佩戴的严重并发症。
Twinbel 斜角散光隐形眼镜的适配改善了圆锥角膜患者的视力,因此为这类患者的治疗提供了一种可行的选择。