Makra C
Gödöllö Városi Tanács Egyesített Egészségügyi Intézményei, Szakorvosi Rendelöintézet.
Fogorv Sz. 1990 Mar;83(3):83-5.
For measuring the mouth hygiene the OHI-S index and for judging the gingivitis the PMA index were used in the screening tests of 1982 and 1986/87. As the result of the education for intensive mouth hygiene the OHI-S value diminished from 1.38 to 0.51 at the age of 3 years and from 1.17 to 0.44 at the age of 6 years. The gingivitis reduction was 30% at the age of 3 years while at the age of 6 years it was but 10%. The more grave gingivitis (PMA 2-3) disappeared. All that may exemplify that the mouth hygiene programmes introduced at the Kindergarten age are promising.
在1982年以及1986/87年的筛查测试中，使用OHI-S指数来衡量口腔卫生状况，使用PMA指数来判断牙龈炎。经过强化口腔卫生教育后，3岁儿童的OHI-S值从1.38降至0.51，6岁儿童的OHI-S值从1.17降至0.44。3岁儿童的牙龈炎减少了30%，而6岁儿童仅减少了10%。更为严重的牙龈炎（PMA 2 - 3）消失了。所有这些都表明，在幼儿园阶段推行的口腔卫生计划是有前景的。
