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认知行为治疗成人智力障碍者的愤怒:系统评价和荟萃分析。

Cognitive behavioural treatment for anger in adults with intellectual disabilities: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

机构信息

Men's Personality Disorder Service, Rampton Hospital, Nottinghamshire Healthcare Trust, Retford, UK.

出版信息

J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2013 Jan;26(1):47-62. doi: 10.1111/jar.12013.

DOI:10.1111/jar.12013
PMID:23255378
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The cognitive behavioural treatment for anger in adults with intellectual disabilities has received increasing interest. The current study aims to review the current literature and provide a meta-analysis.

METHOD

A literature search found 12 studies eligible for the quality appraisal. The studies examined cognitive behavioural treatment for anger in adults with intellectual disabilities published since 1999. Nine studies were eligible to be included in the meta-analysis.

RESULTS

The meta-analysis revealed large uncontrolled effect sizes for the treatment for anger in adults with intellectual disabilities, but is viewed with caution due to low sample sizes. The narrative review showed improved methodological quality of the literature.

CONCLUSIONS

The emerging literature is encouraging. However, it is limited through concatenated data, a lack of comparative control groups and small study samples.

摘要

背景

认知行为疗法治疗成人智力障碍患者的愤怒情绪越来越受到关注。本研究旨在综述现有文献并进行荟萃分析。

方法

文献检索发现有 12 项研究符合质量评估标准。这些研究评估了自 1999 年以来发表的针对智力障碍成人愤怒的认知行为疗法。有 9 项研究符合荟萃分析的纳入标准。

结果

荟萃分析显示,针对智力障碍成人愤怒的治疗效果具有较大的未对照效应量,但由于样本量较小,结果需谨慎解读。叙述性综述显示文献质量有所提高。

结论

新兴文献令人鼓舞。然而,由于数据串联、缺乏对照组和研究样本较小,该领域的研究仍存在局限性。

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