Pereira Edwin C, Shaw Kristin M, Vagnone Paula M Snippes, Harper Jane, Lynfield Ruth
Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, USA.
Minn Med. 2011 Oct;94(10):44-8.
Enterobacteriaceae that are resistant to multiple drugs are a public health concern and present a challenge to health care providers in terms of prevention and control. This article describes the changing resistance mechanisms that allow bacteria to circumvent antibiotics and how multidrug-resistant bacterial infections can spread within hospitals, among health care facilities, and across national borders. It also discusses the challenges associated with identifying and treating these infections and what health care providers need to do to prevent their transmission.
对多种药物耐药的肠杆菌科细菌是一个公共卫生问题,在预防和控制方面给医疗服务提供者带来了挑战。本文描述了使细菌规避抗生素的不断变化的耐药机制,以及多重耐药细菌感染如何在医院内、医疗机构之间和跨国界传播。它还讨论了识别和治疗这些感染所面临的挑战,以及医疗服务提供者为防止其传播需要采取的措施。