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巴基斯坦伊斯兰堡三级医疗保健机构护士的工作满意度。

Job satisfaction in nurses working in tertiary level health care settings of Islamabad, Pakistan.

作者信息

Bahalkani Habib Akhtar, Kumar Ramesh, Lakho Abdul Rehman, Mahar Benazir, Mazhar Syeda Batool, Majeed Abdul

机构信息

Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan.

出版信息

J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2011 Jul-Sep;23(3):130-3.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Job satisfaction greatly determines the productivity and efficiency of human resource for health. It literally means: 'the extent to which Health Professionals like or dislike their jobs'. Job satisfaction is said to be linked with employee's work environment, job responsibilities, and powers; and time pressure among various health professionals. As such it affects employee's organizational commitment and consequently the quality of health services. Objective of this study was to determine the level of job satisfaction and factors influencing it among nurses in a public sector hospital of Islamabad.

METHODS

A cross sectional study with self-administered structured questionnaire was conducted in the federal capital of Pakistan, Islamabad. Sample included 56 qualified nurses working in a tertiary care hospital.

RESULTS

Overall 86% respondents were dissatisfied with about 26% highly dissatisfied with their job. The work environments, poor fringe benefits, dignity, responsibility given at workplace and time pressure were reason for dissatisfaction. Poor work environment, low salaries, lack of training opportunities, proper supervision, time pressure and financial rewards reported by the respondents.

CONCLUSION

Our findings state a low level of overall satisfaction among workers in a public sector tertiary care health organization in Islamabad. Most of this dissatisfaction is caused by poor salaries, not given the due respect, poor work environment, unbalanced responsibilities with little overall control, time pressure, patient care and lack of opportunities for professional development.

摘要

背景

工作满意度在很大程度上决定了卫生人力资源的生产力和效率。它确切的意思是:“卫生专业人员对其工作喜欢或不喜欢的程度”。据说工作满意度与员工的工作环境、工作职责和权力以及不同卫生专业人员所面临的时间压力有关。因此,它会影响员工的组织承诺,进而影响卫生服务的质量。本研究的目的是确定伊斯兰堡一家公立医院护士的工作满意度水平及其影响因素。

方法

在巴基斯坦首都伊斯兰堡进行了一项采用自填式结构化问卷的横断面研究。样本包括在一家三级护理医院工作的56名合格护士。

结果

总体而言,86%的受访者对工作不满意,其中约26%的人非常不满意。工作环境、微薄的福利、尊严、工作场所赋予的职责以及时间压力是不满的原因。受访者提到工作环境差、工资低、缺乏培训机会、缺乏适当监督、时间压力和经济奖励。

结论

我们的研究结果表明,伊斯兰堡一家公立部门三级护理卫生机构的员工总体满意度较低。这种不满大多是由低工资、未得到应有的尊重以及工作环境差、责任不均衡且总体控制少、时间压力、患者护理以及缺乏职业发展机会造成的。

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