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关于两个急诊科中促进在iPad上实施电子病历的因素的研究。

Study of the factors that promoted the implementation of electronic medical record on iPads at two emergency departments.

作者信息

Rao Akhil Sanjay, Adam Terrence J, Gensinger Raymond, Westra Bonnie L

机构信息

University of Minnesota, Institute for Health Informatics MN, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

出版信息

AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2012;2012:744-52. Epub 2012 Nov 3.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to understand the factors which promoted the demand for iPads by physicians in two Emergency departments (ED) prior to a system wide implementation of an electronic medical record (EMR). A grounded theory design was employed and 14 semi-structured interviews conducted with ED physicians. Analysis of the interview transcripts was completed using Atlas.ti qualitative software, which revealed that physicians' perceptions of iPad use in the ED stemmed from their personal use of iPads along with three perceived ease of use factors. Physicians perceived that improved patient physician interaction, improved workflow and structural iPad benefits promoted their demand. Physicians perceived the structural benefits of iPads would improve patient physician interaction and improve workflow in the ED. As interest in handheld devices such as iPads increases, these findings could direct and encourage other iPad implementations at other hospital EDs'.

摘要

本研究的目的是了解在全系统实施电子病历(EMR)之前,两个急诊科(ED)的医生对iPad需求增加的推动因素。采用扎根理论设计,对急诊科医生进行了14次半结构化访谈。使用Atlas.ti定性软件完成了对访谈记录的分析,结果显示医生对急诊科使用iPad的认知源于他们个人对iPad的使用以及三个感知易用性因素。医生认为改善医患互动、改进工作流程以及iPad的结构优势推动了他们的需求。医生认为iPad的结构优势将改善医患互动并改进急诊科的工作流程。随着对iPad等手持设备的兴趣增加,这些发现可为其他医院急诊科实施iPad提供指导和鼓励。

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