Suppr超能文献

病例报告 病例报告及文献综述:腹壁成形术后乳房重建的腹壁下深动脉穿支皮瓣

CASE REPORT Case Report and Review of the Literature: Deep Inferior Epigastric Perforator Flap for Breast Reconstruction After Abdominal Recontouring.

作者信息

Bank Jonathan, Pavone Lucio A, Seitz Iris A, Roughton Michelle C, Schechter Loren S

机构信息

Section of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL.

出版信息

Eplasty. 2012;12:e52. Epub 2012 Dec 3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The report herein presents a case of a 49-year-old woman with left breast cancer who presented seeking immediate autologous reconstruction. Surgical history included an abdominal hysterectomy and an abdominal contouring procedure. This is a first description of a deep inferior epigastric perforator flap after abdominal wall manipulation of this magnitude.

METHODS

Computed tomographic angiography identified patent medial row perforators. Doppler confirmed the location of the perforators. The flap was designed with the inferior incision at the previous lower abdominal scar. Laser-assisted indocyanine green imaging confirmed adequate flap perfusion on the basis of a single left deep inferior epigastric perforator.

RESULTS

The flap was harvested on one perforator and anastomosed to the internal mammary system. The postoperative course was complicated by venous anastomosis kinking, requiring revision, but otherwise unremarkable.

CONCLUSION

Computed tomographic angiography confirmed presence of perforators, communication with the deep inferior epigastric system, and location acceptable for flap design. Laser-assisted indocyanine green angiography facilitated perforator selection and provided intraoperative assessment of flap perfusion. Utilization of these modalities allowed safe completion of an operation considered contraindicated by conventional algorithms and highlights their role in complex perforator flap reconstruction.

摘要

目的

本文报告一例49岁左乳腺癌女性患者,该患者前来寻求即刻自体乳房重建。手术史包括腹部子宫切除术和腹部塑形手术。这是首次对腹壁进行如此大规模手术操作后采用腹壁下深动脉穿支皮瓣的描述。

方法

计算机断层血管造影术确定内侧排穿支血管通畅。多普勒超声确定穿支血管的位置。皮瓣以下腹部既往瘢痕处作为下切口进行设计。基于单根左侧腹壁下深动脉穿支,激光辅助吲哚菁绿成像证实皮瓣灌注充足。

结果

皮瓣基于一根穿支血管切取,并与胸廓内血管系统吻合。术后病程因静脉吻合口扭结而复杂化,需要进行修复,但除此之外并无异常。

结论

计算机断层血管造影术证实穿支血管的存在、与腹壁下深血管系统的连通性以及皮瓣设计可接受的位置。激光辅助吲哚菁绿血管造影术有助于穿支血管的选择,并提供术中皮瓣灌注评估。这些方法的应用使得被传统算法视为禁忌的手术得以安全完成,并突出了它们在复杂穿支皮瓣重建中的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5c1/3514891/b6266c6a11dc/eplasty12e52_fig1.jpg

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验