Rendón Gabriel J, Ramirez Pedro T, Frumovitz Michael, Schmeler Kathleen M, Pareja Rene
Department of Gynecologic Oncology-Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud-Hospital de San José, Bogotá, Colombia.
JSLS. 2012 Jul-Sep;16(3):503-7. doi: 10.4293/108680812X13462882736097.
The standard treatment for patients with early-stage cervical cancer has been radical hysterectomy. However, for women interested in future fertility, radical trachelectomy is now considered a safe and feasible option. The use of minimally invasive surgical techniques to perform this procedure has recently been reported.
We report the first case of a laparoscopic radical trachelectomy performed in a developing country. The patient is a nulligravid, 30-y-old female with stage IB1 adenocarcinoma of the cervix who desired future fertility. She underwent a laparoscopic radical trachelectomy and bilateral pelvic lymph node dissection. The operative time was 340 min, and the estimated blood loss was 100mL. There were no intraoperative or postoperative complications. The final pathology showed no evidence of residual disease, and all pelvic lymph nodes were negative. At 20 mo of follow-up, the patient is having regular menses but has not yet attempted to become pregnant. There is no evidence of recurrence.
Laparoscopic radical trachelectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy in a young woman who desires future fertility may also be an alternative technique in the treatment of early cervical cancer in developing countries.
早期宫颈癌患者的标准治疗方法一直是根治性子宫切除术。然而,对于希望未来生育的女性来说,根治性宫颈切除术现在被认为是一种安全可行的选择。最近有报道称使用微创外科技术来实施该手术。
我们报告了在一个发展中国家进行的首例腹腔镜根治性宫颈切除术病例。患者为未孕、30岁女性,患有宫颈IB1期腺癌,希望未来生育。她接受了腹腔镜根治性宫颈切除术和双侧盆腔淋巴结清扫术。手术时间为340分钟,估计失血量为100毫升。术中及术后均无并发症。最终病理显示无残留疾病证据,所有盆腔淋巴结均为阴性。在随访20个月时,患者月经规律,但尚未尝试怀孕。无复发迹象。
对于希望未来生育的年轻女性,腹腔镜根治性宫颈切除术加盆腔淋巴结清扫术在发展中国家治疗早期宫颈癌时也可能是一种替代技术。